26 Tiny Plants Perfect for Miniature Landscaping

Victorian Parlor Palm
Photo: Jason Donnelly

Scale is everything in miniature gardens. Here are some of the best choices for fairy gardens, terrariums, and other petite plantings.

01 of 26

'Christmas Tree' Joseph's Coat

'Christmas Tree' Joseph's Coat
Jason Donnelly

This petite, conical plant displays densely clustered foliage and doesn't need regular pinching to stay small. Preferring moist soil, this miniature garden plant will tolerate some shade.

Name: Alternanthera 'Christmas Tree'

Light: Sun

Zones: 9-10

02 of 26

'Sparkler' Mondo Grass

'Sparkler' Mondo Grass
Jason Donnelly

Also known as mondo grass, this little plant creates the look of fountain grass in miniature landscapes. Tiny white flowers are held high on the plant, followed by blue berries.

Name: Ophiopogon chingii 'Sparkler'

Light: Shade/Sun

Zones: 5-9

03 of 26

Dwarf Lady Fern

Dwarf Lady Fern
Jason Donnelly

In moist soil, this pretty, soft-leaf fern can tolerate a bit of morning sun. When grown in a terrarium, you might need to clip out oldest stems to keep it down to size.

Name: Athyrium filix-femina 'Minutissimum'

Light: Shade

Zones: 3-8

04 of 26

Dwarf Sweet Flag

Dwarf Sweet Flag
Jason Donnelly

This plant loves moist soil and can even grow in standing water, where it will tolerate bright sun. Try these miniature plants for terrarium or in rich, moist soil outdoors.

Name: Acorus gramineus 'Himenasumene'

Light: Shade/Sun

Zones: 5-9

05 of 26

Bugleweed

Bugleweed
Jason Donnelly

Every spring this leafy groundcover sends up bloom stalks covered in deep-blue flowers. This miniature landscaping plant goes dormant in cold-winter climates.

Name: Ajuga reptans 'Multicolor'

Light: Shade

Zones: 4-10

06 of 26

Brass Buttons

Brass Buttons
Jason Donnelly

Brass buttons—picking up its name by the tiny, yellowish, buttonlike flowers it blooms in spring—looks like a meadow of tiny ferns.

Name: Leptinella squalida 'Platt's Black'

Light: Sun/Partial Shade

Zones: 4-9

07 of 26

Ivy

Ivy
Jason Donnelly

This tiny ivy loves bright shade and can be trained up miniature trellises. Allow the soil to become almost dry, then water generously. Keep an eye out for spider mites.

Name: Hedera helix 'Feenfinger'

Light: Shade

Zones: 5-11

08 of 26

Super Star Creeper

Super Star Creeper
Jason Donnelly

Tiny white flowers seem to float above the leaves of this creeping groundcover, which loves moist soil. Remaining only 2-3 inches tall, one plant can grow to 12 inches wide.

Name: Pratia puberula 'Alba'

Light: Sun/Partial Shade

Zones: 6-10

09 of 26

Miniature Moneywort

Miniature Moneywort
Jason Donnelly

A very hardy groundcover, moneywort remains evergreen through the winter. Great for topping bonsai containers or among stepping-stones, it grows only 1 inch tall.

Name: Lysimachia japonica 'Minutissima'

Light: Shade

Zones: 3-8

10 of 26

Tiny Boston Fern

Tiny Boston Fern
Jason Donnelly

This fern remains very small, growing only about 2 inches tall. When miniature gardening, do not allow it to dry completely, and fertilize sparingly. It performs well in terrariums.

Name: Nephrolepis 'Mini Russells'

Light: Shade

Zones: 9-11

11 of 26

Tree of a Thousand Stars

Tree of a Thousand Stars
Jason Donnelly

A diminutive woody shrub, Serissa responds well to pruning and shaping, making it a popular blooming choice for bonsai. It prefers evenly moist soil, but don't overwater.

Name: Serissa japonica 'Flore Pleno'

Light: Sun

Zones: 8-10

12 of 26

Dwarf Betony

Dwarf Betony
Jason Donnelly

Growing only 3 to 6 inches tall, this pretty little plant produces globe-shape clusters of pink flowers. It prefers well-drained soil and is generally a trouble-free miniature garden plant.

Name: Stachys officinalis 'Nana'

Light: Sun

Zones: 3-8

13 of 26

Dwarf Heron's Bill

Dwarf Heron's Bill
Jason Donnelly

Soft, heart-shape leaves form a little mound growing only 2-4 inches tall. It often blooms all summer long with double pink flowers. This tiny plant grows best in outdoor containers or beds.

Name: Erodium x variabile 'Flore Pleno'

Light: Sun

Zones: 5-9

14 of 26

Blue Moneywort

Blue Moneywort
Jason Donnelly

This charming little creeper with bright green leaves and tiny blue flowers requires a well-drained site⁠—overwatering will kill it. Blue moneywort looks great tumbling over the edge of a container.

Name: Lindernia grandiflora

Light: Sun

Zones: 7-10

15 of 26

E.T. Fingers (Shrek Plant)

E.T. Fingers (Shrek Plant)
Jason Donnelly

A narrow band of red edges the fingerlike leaves of this succulent, earning it the nicknames of Shrek Plant or E.T. Fingers. It's suitable for miniature gardens because the leaves stay small. Good drainage is a must for this plant, as is good air circulation.

Name: Crassula x portulacea 'Baby Jade'

Light: Sun

Zones: 9-11

16 of 26

Cretan Oregano

Cretan Oregano
Jason Donnelly

Cretan oregano has little aromatic leaves and tiny purple flowers. Shape it into a small shrub or treelike form for miniature gardens in dry, sunny plantings.

Name: Origanum microphyllum

Light: Sun

Zones: 8-9

17 of 26

Wintercreeper

Wintercreeper
Jason Donnelly

A very low-growing groundcover with small leaves, wintercreeper looks lovely draping the edge of a miniature garden or climbing a little trellis. Take care not to overwater it.

Name: Euonymus fortunei 'Kewensis'

Light: Sun

Zones: 5-8

18 of 26

Tiny Golden Yarrow

Tiny Golden Yarrow
Jason Donnelly

Ferny foliage grows to about 2 inches tall and blooms in summer with stems of tiny yellow flowers. Like taller yarrows, it prefers sun and good drainage.

Name: Achillea sp. Ex Utah

Light: Sun

Zones: 5-8

19 of 26

Thrift

Thrift
Jason Donnelly

Sweet little pink balls of flowers form a cloud above a cushion of narrow leaves when this plant is in bloom. Very good drainage and full sun is a must for thrift.

Name: Armeria juniperifolia 'Bevan's Variety'

Light: Sun

Zones: 4-9

20 of 26

Heart Fern

Heart Fern
Jason Donnelly

This unusual-looking dwarf fern is perfect for terrariums or Wardian cases because it loves humidity and bright, indirect light. Don't allow it to sit in soggy soil.

Name: Hemionitis arifolia

Light: Shade

Zones: 10-12

21 of 26

Philodendron

Philodendron
Jason Donnelly

Easy to grow, the bright orange color of its new foliage is stunning. This prince will eventually grow too tall for a miniature garden, but it makes quite a statement when small.

Name: Philodendron 'Prince of Orange'

Light: Shade

Zones: 10-11

22 of 26

Variegated Weeping Fig

Variegated Weeping Fig
Jason Donnelly

This variegated form of the popular houseplant can grow into a large tree over time, but it can be pruned and trained as a bonsai as well. Bright, indirect sun is best, but a little direct morning sun is fine.

Name: Ficus benjamina 'Variegata'

Light: Shade

Zones: 10-12

23 of 26

Weeping Fig

Weeping Fig
Jason Donnelly

Grow this pretty tree where it can receive bright indirect light and good air circulation. Perfect for pots, it is often used in bonsai culture.

Name: Ficus benjamina

Light: Shade

Zones: 10-12

24 of 26

Wax Privet

Wax Privet
Jason Donnelly

Glossy green leaves and a trailing habit make this plant a lovely addition to Wardian cases or terrariums. It loves humidity and bright light but does not tolerate hot sun.

Name: Peperomia glabella

Light: Shade/Sun

Zones: 10-11

25 of 26

Autumn Fern

Autumn Fern
Jason Donnelly

Young fronds are coppery, turning green as they mature. Its preference for humid shade makes autumn fern a colorful candidate for terrariums or shady outdoor plantings.

Name: Dryopteris erythrosora

Light: Shade

Zones: 5-9

26 of 26

Victorian Parlor Palm

Victorian Parlor Palm
Jason Donnelly

One of the most popular houseplants you can buy, this palm adapts to varying humidity levels but prefers even moisture. It tolerates a little morning or evening sun.

Name: Chamaedorea elegans 'Bella'

Light: Shade

Zones: 10-12

Was this page helpful?

Related Articles